Monday, September 21, 2015

A520.2.6.RB - Time Management



Have you ever met someone who seems to be able to accomplish a million things each day?  Do they make you wonder how it is possible to get so much done in such a short time?   I know I have.  These individuals seem to possess some sort of secret that they do not want to share with the rest of us.  But maybe it is not that complicated.  Maybe some people have an advantage in completing so many tasks because they possess an incredible amount of energy.  However, their hidden secret is probably not really a hidden secret at all.  It is more likely they are great with time management.  

I do not believe there is anyone who thinks their time management skills are perfect, including myself.  I am pulled in many different directions throughout the day as much as any working adult with children.  Nonetheless, I strive to be as efficient with my time as possible.  I try to tackle each day with a scheduled plan and make every attempt to follow it accordingly.  I use electronic calendar reminders at work to remind me when I need to complete actions and to forecast what may lie ahead.  I use a calendar that is synchronized between my wife and I to keep track of social events and schedule appointments.  The first thing I do when I come into work is write down the things I know I have to complete for the day.  I also use this method to tackle tasks at home.  It feels good when I can cross off items on my list as it provides a visual aide which shows my progress.  I believe my approach and methods help increase my internal locus of control because I interpret the reinforcement I receive to be contingent upon my own actions (2011).  I really try to be proactive in determining my success or failures.  With that said, I know there is always room for improvement.
 
There are times at work when I lose focus of the plan I set forth at the beginning of the day.  I can tend to become distracted by e-mails, conversations, or phone calls which are not a priority at that time.  I end up focusing on the lesser priorities just to get them completed, which in turn take time away from my higher priorities.  “If we do the things that are easiest before the things that are difficult, our time may be taken up dealing with the mundane and easy-to-resolve issues while difficult but important problems go unresolved” (Whetten &Cameron, 2011, p. 125).  I will reduce the stress that comes along with trying to complete tasks under limited to no time if I can remain focused on completing the most important tasks first and avoid being distracted.  I have a similar issue when it comes to finishing academic work, although it is in more in the form of procrastination.  I have a bad habit of procrastinating when it comes to getting things done.  I am very proactive when it comes to something extremely important and time sensitive.  However, when I have what I consider a lot of time to complete something, I tend to use all of the time allotted.  For some reason, I have this false belief I work better under pressure and sometimes it is better to wait until the last minute because the task has to get done.  I think this is just my way of justifying my procrastinating habits.  I know the reality is that if I completed tasks at the first opportunity to get them finished I would reduce my stress related to time management.  Additionally, when I get home from work my wife and I discuss what to prepare for dinner.  This may sound like a minor issue, but trying to come up with a plan to eat at the last minute can be very stressful.  Add a couple hungry kids to the mix that have multiple activities such as sporting events, guitar lessons, and homework, and it can be incredibly stressful.  There have been times when my wife and I have sat down on Sunday to make a dinner menu for the week.  My wife goes to the grocery store and purchases what is needed, not what she thinks we may need.  We share preparing dinner meals throughout the week and everything usually goes according to plan.  These weeks are so much easier because we do not have to worry about dinner.  It also removes a lot of the stress related to getting everything else on our schedule done.  

I know I can improve my time management skills if I approach tasks from an effective and efficient perspective.  I believe I am pretty efficient managing my time; however, I still need to improve.  Using calendars, reminders, lists, and schedules are all great examples of being an efficient time manager.  On the other hand, I have to address my procrastination and eliminate allowing myself to be distracted.  One way to accomplish this is to incorporate a time management matrix to determine what tasks or situations need handled based on their level of importance and urgency.  I will test out trying to complete assignments and/or tasks when I am first aware and have the time available.  I am sure it will relieve stress if I complete these tasks much earlier as opposed to worrying about running out of time to finish them.  I also have a problem with telling people no when they need something from me.  Recognizing this is a problem and confronting my guilt will help me understand it is alright to tell people no sometimes. While at work I will set a plan to prioritize my tasks and remain focused on completing them according to my prioritization while avoiding distractions that are not as important.  Additionally, I will make it a habit to sit down with my wife on Sunday’s to plan a dinner schedule.  There really is no excuse why it does not happen other than ineffective time management.  I believe using these techniques will help me become a more effective and efficient time manager. 

Reference:

Whetten, D. A., & Cameron, K. S. (2011).  Developing Management Skills (8th ed.)  Upper Saddle River, NJ:  Prentice Hall.

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